howmanygpus.ai

How much VRAM does Phi-4 Mini need?

Phi · 4B params · updated 2026-08-25

Headline answer

At bf16, reference 8K context, batch size 1: 12.8GB of VRAM. The smallest fitting configuration is 1× L4 24GB.

VRAM by quantization

DtypeVRAMFits on
bf16 12.8GB 1× L4 24GB
fp8 9.0GB 1× L4 24GB
awq 8.9GB 1× L4 24GB
nvfp4 9.1GB 1× L4 24GB

Context length sensitivity

Same model, same bf16 dtype, batch size 1 — VRAM at longer context windows.

ContextVRAM (bf16)
8K12.8GB
32K16.0GB
128K28.9GB

Model facts

Parameters 4B
Architecture dense
Max context 131,072

About Phi-4 Mini

Running a Phi-4 Mini in bf16 at a reference 8K context and batch size 1 takes 12.8GB of VRAM — a number our calculator derives from the model's published architecture (layer count, hidden size, attention heads), not a rough rule of thumb. Phi-4 Mini is a Phi model with 4B parameters, and at this batch size that VRAM figure is dominated by the weights themselves, with KV cache and framework overhead adding a smaller but still meaningful slice on top. Which GPU you actually need depends heavily on quantization: bf16 is the reference precision with no quality loss, but fp8 roughly halves the weight footprint, AWQ (weight-only int4) goes further still, and — on Blackwell hardware — NVFP4 offers a similar 4-bit footprint with hardware-native throughput. At bf16, the smallest configuration that fits this model is 1× L4 24GB; the dtype table above shows exactly how that changes as you quantize down, including whether a smaller or cheaper GPU becomes viable. Context length is the other lever: KV cache grows roughly linearly with how many tokens you keep resident, so a deployment serving long documents or long conversations needs meaningfully more headroom than this 8K reference number suggests — see the context-sensitivity table for how VRAM scales at 32K and 128K where this model's native context allows it. If you're sizing a real deployment rather than just checking whether a model fits, feed these same architecture numbers into the full calculator to model your actual concurrency and serving framework.

Frequently asked questions

How much VRAM does Phi-4 Mini need?

At bf16, reference 8K context and batch size 1, Phi-4 Mini needs 12.8GB of VRAM. The smallest fitting configuration we find is 1× L4 24GB.

How many parameters does Phi-4 Mini have?

Phi-4 Mini has 4B parameters (dense — every parameter is active on every token).

Does quantization reduce Phi-4 Mini's VRAM requirement?

Yes — switching from bf16 to fp8 brings the total down to 9.0GB, and weight-only int4 formats (AWQ, NVFP4) go further still. See the per-dtype table above for exact numbers.

Where do these VRAM numbers come from?

They're computed by the same calculator engine behind our interactive GPU calculator, from the model's published architecture (layers, hidden size, attention heads, KV cache config) — not a generic per-parameter estimate.

Methodology: VRAM figures are computed by the same calculator engine behind our interactive GPU calculator, from Phi-4 Mini's published architecture (layer count, hidden size, attention heads, KV cache configuration) — not a generic per-parameter estimate. Reference scenario: batch size 1, vLLM framework, fp16 KV cache. Page last updated 2026-08-25. These are engineering estimates, not a guarantee — always validate against your actual serving framework and workload before committing to hardware.

Size a full deployment — concurrency, framework, quantization — in the calculator →